Colony collapse disorder: A peril to apiculture
نویسندگان
چکیده
Apiculture has become a profitable profession due to the high economic importance of honey and various beehive products. Honeybees are tiny social insects that perform crucial function in agricultural field necessary for good yields. biological indicators environmental health. Unforeseen rapid decrease honeybee numbers characterized by departure honeybees from colonies accompanied total absence any dead bees hive surrounding inside it suggests condition called Colony Collapse Disorder (CCD). Pesticides, pathogens, other ecological stresses such as nutritional deficiency may add bee extinction or CCD. Besides this, exposure low-level radiofrequency microwave radiations mobile phones also have profound undesirable effects on honeybees. Research shown changes biology behaviour which includes some biomolecules concentration because radiation exposure. Extremely low-frequency electromagnetic (ELF- EMF ) affects honeybee`s immune system navigation activities. The induces emotional disturbance genetic disorders brood attributes decline breeding efficiency bees. present review is an attempt compile causes CCD discuss management practices be followed beekeepers avoid devastating loss them planet Earth.
منابع مشابه
Colony Collapse Disorder in context
Although most of humanity relies upon foods that do not require animal pollination [1], production of 39 of the world’s 57 most important monoculture crops still benefits from this ecosystem service [2]. Western honey bees (Apis mellifera) are undoubtedly the singlemost valuable animal pollinators to agriculture because they can be easily maintained and transported to pollinator-dependent crops...
متن کاملColony Collapse Disorder: A Descriptive Study
BACKGROUND Over the last two winters, there have been large-scale, unexplained losses of managed honey bee (Apis mellifera L.) colonies in the United States. In the absence of a known cause, this syndrome was named Colony Collapse Disorder (CCD) because the main trait was a rapid loss of adult worker bees. We initiated a descriptive epizootiological study in order to better characterize CCD and...
متن کاملBees in Crisis: Colony Collapse, Honey Laundering, and Other Problems Bee-Setting American Apiculture.
متن کامل
Colony Collapse Disorder May Affect Complementary and Alternative Medicine
Very recently some surprising and puzzling news appeared in the media: television and newspapers, reporting a phenomenon perhaps akin to a population crash. It sounded like a pandemic in that it occurs over a large area of the world—not an epidemic, an outbreak of a disease that spreads rapidly through a community. The news caught my immediate attention since the affected population particularl...
متن کاملذخیره در منابع من
با ذخیره ی این منبع در منابع من، دسترسی به آن را برای استفاده های بعدی آسان تر کنید
ژورنال
عنوان ژورنال: Journal of Applied and Natural Science
سال: 2022
ISSN: ['0974-9411', '2231-5209']
DOI: https://doi.org/10.31018/jans.v14i3.3502